Building a state in their homeland has long been a central issue in Middle East politics for Palestinians and Arabs across the region. Expelling Palestinians from their territory would jeopardize statehood and create instability throughout the region.
Egypt and Jordan have firmly rejected President Trump’s proposal to relocate Palestinians from Gaza to their soil due to concerns about security and potential unrest among their populations. Critics have condemned the proposal as a violation of human rights and international laws.
Despite the objections from Egypt and Jordan, President Trump has shown little regard for their worries, sovereignty, or the concept of Palestinian statehood.
If he proceeds with his plan, President Trump may use American military aid as leverage. Egypt and Jordan receive substantial aid from the U.S. in exchange for their peace treaties with Israel, which are seen as crucial for regional stability.
While the incentives of maintaining aid are minor compared to concerns about public opinion, Egypt and Jordan face pressure to balance their own interests with support for Palestinians.
President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi of Egypt, who has portrayed himself as a defender of Palestinians, faces challenges in managing public discontent over potential cooperation with Israel and handling displaced Palestinians.
Egypt and Jordan fear that settling Palestinians in their countries could pose security threats and lead to increased tensions. Despite pressure from Israel and the U.S., both nations must consider the implications of accepting displaced Palestinians.
Some analysts believe that Israel’s government is willing to risk destabilizing relations with its neighbors in pursuit of its goals, but long-term security in the region depends on integration and cooperation.
While some hope that negotiations may lead to a more moderate approach, the current framing of the displacement plan raises suspicions and undermines potential compromises.